Looping through form elements using JavaScript

by Amrit Hallan
Byteswoth.com
Friday, 17th March 2006
You can loop through all the form fields, their names and values using the following JavaScript code:

for(i=0; i<document.FormName.elements.length; i++)
{
document.write("The field name is: " + document.FormName.elements[i].name + " and it’s value is: " + document.FormName.elements[i].value + ".<br />");
}


An example of looping through all the form fields could be checking and unchecking all the check boxes present on a page (checking all the records to delete, or adding all the items to a shopping cart, for instance). First you have the two “Check All” and “Uncheck All” links:

<a href="javascript: void(0);" onclick="javascript: checkall();">Check All</a> / <a href="javascript: void(0);" onclick="javascript: uncheckall();">Uncheck All</a>


Now the code that loops through all the elements, checks whether it’s a checkbox and check or uncheck it if it is a checkbox:

<script language="JavaScript">

function checkall()
{
for(i=0; i<document.FormName.elements.length; i++)
{
if(document.FormName.elements[i].type=="checkbox")
{
document.FormName.elements[i].checked=true;
}
}
}

function uncheckall()
{
for(i=0; i<document.FormName.elements.length; i++)
{
if(document.FormName.elements[i].type=="checkbox")
{
document.FormName.elements[i].checked=false;
}
}
}

</script>


Both the JavaScript functions above loop through the form elements, check their type and check and uncheck them accordingly.

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About The Author:

Amrit Hallan is a freelance web designer. For all web site development and web promotion needs, you can get in touch with him at amrit@bytesworth.com . For further details, visit http://www.bytesworth.com You can subscribe to his newsletter [BYTESWORTH REACHOUT] on Web Designing Tips & Tricks by sending a blank email at bytesworth-subscribe@topica.com.

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